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US dollar56.03EGPEuro62.57EGPBritish pound75.01EGPSaudi riyal14.94EGPUAE dirham15.26EGPKuwaiti dinar180.31EGPJordanian dinar79.03EGPQatari riyal15.39EGPTurkish lira1.12EGPChinese yuan8.40EGPGold 246,983.06EGP/gGold 216,110.18EGP/gGold 185,237.30EGP/gSilver88.73EGP/g

Middle East

على امتداد 1600 كيلومتر.. كيف تحولت الحدود المغربية الجزائرية إلى “ستار حديدي”؟

By روسيا اليوم · 2 hours ago · 1 min read روسيا اليوم ↗

على امتداد 1600 كيلومتر.. كيف تحولت الحدود المغربية الجزائرية إلى “ستار حديدي”؟

ما يعرفه ريفو عن الخبر

تحولت الحدود المغربية الجزائرية الممتدة لنحو 1600 كيلومتر إلى منطقة مراقبة أمنية مشددة تضم أسواراً وخنادق وأبراج مراقبة.
أدت القيود الأمنية إلى تراجع أنشطة التجارة التقليدية والتهريب مما تسبب في تدهور الأوضاع المعيشية وفقدان فرص العمل للسكان.
أدت القطيعة السياسية والتوترات الحدودية إلى تشريد العائلات وفقدان السكان لروابط القرابة والمصالح الاقتصادية المشتركة عبر الحدود.
عكست التحصينات الحدودية عقوداً من الخلافات السياسية والتنافس الإقليمي الذي حول المنطقة إلى منطقة توتر دائم.

سلط تحقيق لصحيفة “لوموند دبلوماتيك” الفرنسية الضوء على “ستار حديدي” يفصل بين المغرب والجزائر على امتداد 1600 كيلومتر من الحدود البرية المغلقة منذ عام 1994.

المصدر: روسيا اليوم

#الجزائر #المغرب #فرنسا

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